OMG, more numbers!
For you who
hate numbers please bear with me. As a retired helicopter pilot, I have a
certain respect for numbers. Engine performance, maximum and minimum airspeeds,
payloads, weather, maximum range performance, nearly everything comes down to
numbers. Every time you get on a plane, you entrust yourself to the numbers
scientists, engineers, test pilots, and the pilots up front have painstakingly
derived and put into print.
Climate
science is no different. Scientists have crunched the numbers and have
committed them to print. They delivered them to our international leaders at
COP26 in Glasgow, Scotland. Those leaders are our pilots. What our leaders must
do is find a way to keep earth from crashing.
What are the
challenging numbers? They are 50 billion tons, 1.5C, and 27%.
Mankind is
discharging 50 billion tons of earth warming, climate destabilizing, greenhouse
gasses per year.
Scientists
are confident if we exceed a 1.5C (2.7F) degrees rise over pre-industrial temperatures
earth’s climate will no longer support us. In an analogy to a multi-engine airliner,
we will start losing engines.
Since we
have already warmed 1.1C this does not leave us a lot of time to create a safe
flight plan.
Some
optimistic news is we already have the technology needed to complete a safe
flight, should we choose the transition to clean energy.
Additionally,
the Biden Administration has proposed legislation called, “Build Back Better”.
This is a good start as it can move us forward as a nation. And internationally
significant because, if we pass this legislation, it reaffirms the leadership position
the United States has held in the world since WWll.
What is
holding us back?
The
University of Cornell found a terrifying number. It comes from the non-partisan
Pew Research Poll. It says only 27% of US citizens know there is near complete
consensus within the climate science community. Given the critical importance
of the climate summit and Build Back Better the Cornell science students and
staff decided it was important to reaffirm, (or dismiss) the consensus by doing
another climate consensus analysis.
The last
comprehensive analysis was done in 2013 by John Cook. He found the climate
science community consensus was 97%.
The Cornell Alliance
for Science team painstakingly gathered 88,125 research papers submitted by
climate scientists via reputable science journals since 2012. Their new number,
again establishing near unanimous consensus, is 99.212%. This high degree of
consensus was the low border minimum. This means for every scientist who
disagrees, who denies fossil fuel burning is the problem, at least 127 climate
scientists tell us we must quit.
Here is
another troubling number, 139. The 117th Congress was polled on
climate. One hundred and nine members of the House and thirty senators refused
to acknowledge the scientifically proven source of climate change is fossil
fuel pollution.
What is even
more troubling, and I speak from personal experience, is there are many more members
of congress who know the science and the consensus but do not have the courage
to speak up.
If you read
last week’s column the scientists have been warning us for 40 years. Thirteen of
our 13 Federal Science Agencies in the last National Climate Assessment joined
together to warn us we must act soon. The independent National Academy of
Science has put study after study in front of our legislators with stern
warnings coupled with solutions.
Why does
Congress lack courage? One reason is the fossil fuel companies are huge money
manipulators in Washington, D.C. If you speak up supporting science, the money
vanishes.
The other
problem is climate savvy citizens represent only 27% of the electorate. If you
are not confident in the consensus of the experts it is near impossible to
speak up.
Now, thanks
to Cornell University, all citizens can be confident because when you speak up
you are in full agreement with 99.212 percent of the climate science community.
And speaking from experience again, they will be elated to know the truth is
getting out.
Unfortunately,
our Constitution was designed to protect the monied status quo. Today the
monied status quo is the fossil fuel companies. This means we cannot, for a
moment, remain silent when confronted with ignorance. We fight an uphill
battle, but it is one we can win.
Leaning back
on the aviation analogy, to be a licensed pilot takes a lot of schooling, training,
tests, and check rides. When you finish and earn your wings you become a Pilot
in Command. Here is federal rule #1 which you accept, “The pilot in command of
an aircraft is directly responsible for, and is the final authority as to, the
operation of that aircraft.”
I
was given “Final Authority” based on a lot of hard work.
Democratically
elected politicians are given power and authority based on an election.
Humanity has
a long flight to complete a safe climate landing. Like it or not, our politicians
are our pilots. If politicians ignore the science, refuse to chart a wise
climate course, and are in other words, incompetent pilots it is because we did
not vote intelligently or did not hold them to flying a steady course.
The beauty and
the hazard of a democracy is we choose our pilots. Our political pilots will only
be as competent as we are wise voters.
We have a
duty to speak up. The more we help inform our friends, neighbors, and
acquaintances that 99% of climate scientists know climate change is manmade the
better our chances we can put competent politicians in the seats up front.
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